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Ohmic Audio

Net Enclosure Volume And Displacement

Canonical Definition

Net enclosure volume is the actual modeled air volume after wall thickness and all solid or occupied volumes are accounted for. Every chamber in a multi-chamber system has its own net volume.

Volume Stack

external volume
→ subtract wall thickness to get internal gross volume
→ subtract driver, port walls, braces, dividers, terminals, inserts and hardware
→ net modeled air volume

List Every Displacement

ItemCommon error
Driverusing a generic displacement for the nominal diameter
Portconfusing the air inside the port with the solid walls that occupy box space
Bracing and dividersdouble-counting shared panels or ignoring large window braces
Terminals and electronicsomitting cups, busbars, sensors, cooling ducts, or internal modules
Printed geometryignoring shells, ribs, infill, inserts, fillets, glue, and tolerance

Organic And Printed Enclosures

Use CAD mass or volume properties for complex shapes, then validate the as-built part. Print shrinkage, shell count, internal ribs, support removal, sealing coatings, and assembled interfaces can move the real volume away from the nominal model.

Do Not Treat Fill As A Solid Volume Shortcut

Fibrous fill occupies physical space but primarily changes acoustic loss and effective compliance through a frequency- and density-dependent mechanism. Record fill mass, type, and placement separately, then measure the result.

As-Built Verification

  1. Save the CAD net-volume report and displacement list.
  2. Measure critical internal dimensions after construction.
  3. Use a safe calibrated fill or volume method only when materials permit.
  4. Update the acoustic model with the verified chamber volume.
  5. Measure the finished impedance and tuning.